Laurie Santos on What Makes the Human Mind So Special Psychological scientist Laurie R. Santos of Yale University says that her cognitive experiments with monkeys and dogs suggests that humans’ unique ability to understand others’ mental states can, in many cases, actually cause us to confuse that thinking with our own. Local and Global Knowledge in Science and Engineering. Our wealth data indicates income average is $77k. "The traditional lunch pattern is inversely correlated with body mass index in a population-based study in Brazil." Mothers time spent grooming with peers during subjects’ infancy predicted subjects’ time playing with peers as juveniles. In this commentary, we review and question Brosnan’s hypothesis that inequity aversion (IA) evolved as a domain-specific social … 0 Altmetric. Our findings suggest that juveniles may be integrated in adult grooming and agonism networks, but may not yet be integrated in embrace networks due the complexity of learning socio‐behavioral traditions and managing social risk. Metrics details. Resides in New Haven, CT. Interns will aid in planning and carrying out studies with a team of other students. Ian McEwan [11.16.13] CULTURE. Their, This "Cited by" count includes citations to the following articles in Scholar. and you may need to create a new Wiley Online Library account. Laurie R Santos, 45. Through domestication, dogs have developed a robust ability to form interspecific bonds with humans. Laurie A Santos, 56. If you do not receive an email within 10 minutes, your email address may not be registered, Poor neonatal orienting, state control (ease of consolability), and motor maturity are associated with higher adolescent alcohol intake in rhesus monkeys, suggesting that early temperament is a foundational variable in alcohol use. Opposite developmental tendencies on Sociability (decreasing along development) and Anxiety (increasing) were detected. Other family members and associates … ), The Origins of Object Knowledge. Do these biases extend across contexts, cultures, or even species? High intra‐individual variation in mean scores of behavioral traits across time indicated no repeatability. 35 Citations. Neither older sibling sex nor age significantly influence the rate at which they provide food to juveniles. Juvenile spider monkeys occupy peripheral positions in social networks for the social behaviors embrace, face‐embrace, and tail‐wrapping. Saimiri sciureus sciureus infants are less active than Saimiri. In the popular 1980s G.I. How then do non-human primates learn to solve individuation problems that human infants solve with language? Urinary cortisol generally followed a mammalian developmental pattern but exhibited a human‐like sex difference. The Developmental Origins of Animal and Artifact Concepts. The transfer of tend‐and‐befriend strategies from mothers to daughters may be part of a primate‐wide pattern with lifelong consequences for health. boliviensis boliviensis and S. b. peruviensis infants. Vision begins with the processing of unbound visual features, which must eventually be bound together into object … Evidence from capuchin monkey trading behavior, Rhesus monkeys attribute perceptions to others, The origins of cognitive dissonance: Evidence from children and monkeys, Rhesus monkeys, Macaca mulatta, know what others can and cannot hear, Choice-induced preferences in the absence of choice: Evidence from a blind two choice paradigm with young children and capuchin monkeys, Young children are more generous when others are aware of their actions, Capuchin monkeys are sensitive to others' welfare, Primate brains in the wild: the sensory bases for social interactions, The evolutionary roots of human decision making, The epidemiology of sepsis in Brazilian intensive care units (the Sepsis PREvalence Assessment Database, SPREAD): an observational study, The evolution of decision-making under risk: Framing effects in monkey risk preferences, Probing the limits of tool competence: Experiments with two non-tool-using species (Cercopithecus aethiops and Saguinus oedipus), Physical exercise improves the functional capacity and quality of life in patients with heart failure, Validação no Brasil de protocolos de auto-avaliação do impacto de uma disfonia, How monkeys see the eyes: Cotton-top tamarins’ reaction to changes in visual attention and action, Monkeys represent others’ knowledge but not their beliefs, Object individuation using property/kind information in rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta). H. Health Law I. Infrastructure & Regulated Industries Intellectual Property Law International Law ... Coined by Yale University psychology professors Laurie R. Santos and Tamar Gendler, the “G.I. Mothers time spent grooming with subjects during infancy predicted subjects’ time grooming with any partner and with peers as juveniles. Rank predicts network centrality in macaques across the lifespan. Female friendships and parental relationships, particularly fathers, may buffer depressive symptoms. Submit. Although juvenile rhesus monkeys show an adult‐like pattern, infant monkeys show the opposite pattern, suggesting macaques may require experience to develop sophisticated visual perspective‐taking capacities. Text is available under the Creative … Mentioned: Sendhil Mullainathan, Fiery Cushman, Robert Kurzban, Joshua D. Greene, Nicholas A. Christakis, Laurie R. Santos, Joshua Knobe, David Pizarro, Daniel C. Dennett, Daniel Kahneman, Jennifer Jacquet. K. Shutts, L. Markson, E. S. Spelke, B. Mothers time spent grooming with subjects during infancy predicted subjects’ time grooming with any partner and with peers as juveniles. Although juveniles show a looking pattern similar to adults, infant monkeys show the reversed pattern, suggesting some experience watching other agents is required to make predictions based on visual perspective alone. Lactating females and non‐lactating females did not exhibit differences in cortisol across two time blocks (weeks 1–12 vs. 13–24). xx + 377 p.; ill.; index. Diana H Damrosch. However, in a peer‐only group of one year old rhesus macaques, dominance rank was not a good predictor of social network position, but rather was explained by complex early social experiences. AVERAGE AGE. We know that Laurene's political affiliation is currently a registered Democrat; ethnicity is unknown; and religious views are listed as unknown. Share This Article: Copy. Personality structure of capuchin monkeys is not yet established during early development. In the past, Laurie has also been known as Laurie Ren Santos and Laurie R Santos. In the epilogue of the book entitled “Monkeys are people too,” Levitt and Dubner discuss the research by M. Keith Chen and Laurie R. Santos with capuchin monkeys. Read the latest articles of Trends in Cognitive Sciences at ScienceDirect.com, Elsevier’s leading platform of peer-reviewed scholarly literature Maternal presence influences the impact of dominance rank on developing primates’ social network position. Cortisol decreased until a mid‐juvenile nadir, then levels increased, especially among males. Laurie R. Santos; Over two decades of research have produced compelling evidence that non-human primates understand some psychological states in other individuals but are unable to represent others’ beliefs. Previous work shows that adult monkeys perform similarly to human infants on the task, looking longer when the experimenter acts inconsistently with her visual perspective as compared to when she acts consistently. Abstract. Includes Address(6) Phone(6) Email(9) See Results. Dewell, Antonella, et al. Laurene's relationship status is married. Right now Laurene is an Owner at Higher Experience. Enter your email address below and we will send you your username, If the address matches an existing account you will receive an email with instructions to retrieve your username, By continuing to browse this site, you agree to its use of cookies as described in our. Our research explores an age-old question: what makes the human mind unique? R. Lauren Resnick; Eleanor Rosch; S. Jenny Saffran; Laurie R. Santos; Rebecca Saxe; Anne Schaefer (scientist) Laura Schulz; Linda B. Smith; Elizabeth Spelke; T. Anne Treisman; W. Sandra Waxman; Lydia White; Deirdre Wilson; Claire Wiseman; Kristina Hooper Woolsey; Karen Wynn This page was last edited on 14 October 2018, at 08:00 (UTC). Please check your email for instructions on resetting your password. “The goal would be to try to get insight into our social cognition, as an evolved primate, by … Despite interest in human–animal interaction, few studies have tested whether the presence of a dog facilitates children's emotional responding. She is also Director of Yale's Comparative Cognition Laboratory, Director of Yale's Canine Cognition Lab, and Head of Yale's Silliman College. In many real world situations, … A Conversation with . Juvenile spider monkeys do not significantly differ from adults in network position for grooming or agonism. Laurie Santos Professor of Psychology, Head of Silliman College. 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